Subarctic and alpine dwarf willow scrub
Common name:
Subarctic and alpine dwarf willow scrub
Habitat code:
F2.1
Description:
[Salix] scrub composed of species that rarely exceed 1.5 m in height. Dwarf willow scrub is well developed in boreal and arctic mountains and in subarctic lowlands. In mountains of the nemoral and warm-temperate zones, stands of dwarf willow scrub are of much smaller extent and are charactistic of late-lying snow patches. They occur in the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians and Caucasus, and very locally to the south in the Paeonian mountains, Sierra Nevada, Cordillera Central, Monti Sibillini and Abruzzi. They occur locally in the Scottish Highlands and in the Sudeten.
References:
Hill, M.O., Moss, D. & Davies, C.E., 2004
Important species scientific name | Corresponding species comments |
---|---|
Eryngium alpinum Linnaeus, 1753 | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
Arenaria ciliata ssp. ciliata L. | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
Gentiana lutea Linnaeus, 1753 | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
Aquilegia alpina L. | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
Diplazium sibiricum (Turcz. ex Kunze) Sa.Kurata, 1844 | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
EUNIS Code | Type Name | Name |
---|---|---|
F2.12 | Boreo-alpine calcicline snow-patch dwarf willow scrub | Boreo-alpine calcicline snow-patch [Salix polaris] scrub |
F2.13 | Ponto-Caucasian snow-patch dwarf willow scrub | Ponto-Caucasian snow-patch dwarf [Salix] scrub |
F2.11 | Boreo-alpine acidocline snow-patch dwarf willow scrub | Boreo-alpine acidocline snow-patch [Salix herbacea] scrub |