Mixed [Abies] - [Picea] - [Fagus] woodland
Common name:
Mixed fir - spruce - beech woodland
Habitat code:
G4.6
Description:
Forests in which [Fagus sylvatica] in western and central Europe or other [Fagus] species including [Fagus orientalis] in southeastern Europe and Pontic Asia (G1.6), is associated in the main canopy with fir [Abies] spp. and/or spruce [Picea] spp. (G3.1), sometimes with an admixture of other conifers, in particular, pines [Pinus] spp. Characteristic of the montane level of the major European mountains south of the boreal zone.
References:
Hill, M.O., Moss, D. & Davies, C.E., 2004
| Important species scientific name | Corresponding species comments |
|---|---|
| Abies sp. Mill., 1754 | |
| Picea sp. A.Dietr., 1824 | |
| Pinus sp. Linnaeus, 1753 | |
| Tetrastes bonasia (Linnaeus, 1758) | |
| Tetrao urogallus Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Fagus sylvatica Linnaeus, 1753 | Species is diagnostic in EUNIS key, question G4g32 |
| Jankaea heldreichii (Boiss.) Boiss., 1875 | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
| Galanthus nivalis Linnaeus, 1735 | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
| Ruscus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1753 | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
| Cypripedium calceolus Linnaeus, 1753 | Annex II species - habitat relation; source Unit of Vegetation Science, Lancaster, 2000 |
| Fagus sylvatica ssp. orientalis (Lipsky) Greuter & Burdet, 1981 | Species mentioned in habitat definition as characterising |
| Asio otus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| EUNIS Site Code | Source | Greek Natura 2000 code | Site name |
|---|---|---|---|
| A00010013 | GR1260008-1 | LIMNI KERKINI - OROS KROUSIA | |
| A00040014 | GR1240002 | OROS TZENA | |
| A00040015 | GR1240001 | KORYFES OROUS VORAS | |
| A00060106 | GR1310001 | KORYFES KAI DYTIKES PLAGIES OROUS VASSILITSA | |
| A00010091 | GR1150005 | KORYFES OROUS PANGAIO | |
| A00010206 | GR1330001 | OROS VOURINOS (MESIANO NERO) | |
| A00040025-26 | GR2130001 | ETHNIKOS DRYMOS VIKOU-AOOU | |
| A00010038 | GR2110002 | ATHAMANIKA ORI (TZOUMERKA) | |
| A00060014 | GR1410002 | AGRAFA | |
| A00040020 | GR1320002 | KORYFES OROUS GRAMOS | |
| A00010208 | GR1310003 | ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PINDOU (VALIA KALDA) (EURITERI PERIOCHI) | |
| A00040024 | GR2130002 | KORYFES OROUS SMOLIKAS | |
| A00040028 | GR2130006 | Periochi Metsovou | |
| A00040005 | GR1260005 | KORYFES OROUS ORVILOS | |
| A00040006 | GR1140004 | KORYFES OROUS FALAKRO | |
| A00040017 | GR1210001 | OROS VERMIO | |
| A00020027 | GR2130004 | KENTRIKO ZAGORI | |
| A00010041 | GR1440002 | KERKETIO OROS (KOZIAKAS) | |
| A00040002 | GR1120003 | OROS CHAIDOU, OROS KOULA KAI GYRO KORYFES | |
| A00040003 | GR1140001-7 | PARTHENO DASOS (ZAGRADENIA) | |
| GR2130008 | GR2130008 | OROS MITSIKELI | |
| GR1250002 | GR1250002 | PIERIA ORI | |
| GR1260004 | GR1260004 | KORYFES OROUS MENOIKIO KAI OROS KOUSKOURAS | |
| GR1260009 | GR1260009 | Koilada Timiou Prodromou | |
| GR1440001 | GR1440001 | Koilada Aspropotamou | |
| GR1410001 | GR1410001 | Periochi limnis Tavropou | |
| GR1420003 | GR1420003 | Aisthitiko dasos Ossas (Kissavou) | |
| GR1340003 | GR1340003 | Oros Varnountas |